Jaigarh Fort Jaipur History, Architecture and All you need to Know In 2024

Jaigarh Fort – Sawan Jai Singh II made the Jaigarh fort in 1726, and it is situated on the Hill of Eagles. At 500 feet above sea level, Jaigarh Fort offers expansive views of the surrounding area. The “Jaivana Cannon,” the world’s largest cannon on wheels, is house inside. The Laxmi Vilas, Lalit Mandir, Aram Mandir, and Vilas Mandir are just a few of the fort’s many attractions.

Jaigarh Fort is three kilometers long and is made of sandstone. Jaigarh Fort, which was built to protect Amer Fort, is regard as Jaipur’s strongest monument. This location was also known as “Victory Fort,” and it was thought to be a warehouse for all of the weapons, cannons, and ammunition use in war. Within the complex of the fort, which is divide into four parts, is a garden design in the Persian style. The fort’s lattice-constructe windows are its best feature. Although nothing can be seen from the outside, these windows provide a comprehensive view of the exterior.

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Jaigarh Fort

This striking fort currently welcomes visitors from all over the world. You can explore the fort, take in the stunning architecture, and get a close-up look at the stunning artillery and cannon. The Maota Lake, which is a precious jewel on the fort’s crown, should not be miss.

The Jaivana Cannon, which is the world’s largest canon, can be found inside the building. The canon, which was made within the Jaigarh Fort itself, is said to have been involve in numerous notable Rajput wars and battles. The Vilas Mandir, the Aram Mandir, the Laxmi Vilas Mandir, and other attractions can be found inside the fort.

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The fort’s lattice-work windows are a one-of-a-kind feature. From these windows, you can see the vastness of the surrounding landscape and the enormous Persian garden, which is divide into four sections. In the event of war, the Jaigarh Fort’s original function was to store weapons, ammunition, armor, and supplies for the Amer Fort.

Jaigarh Fort Jaipur History, Architecture and All you need to Know In 2023

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It is now a significant historical monument itself, with visitors travelling from far and wide to get an insight into the rich culture and history of the Rajputs of Amer city. The monument is approximately 3 kilometers long and stands at a width of 1 kilometer on total area.

History

The Meenas ruled the area that is now home to the Jaigarh Fort and the Amer Fort. It is believe that the Meenas also built the Amer Fort and the Jaigarh Fort. In the beginning, the Meenas constructed the fort to serve as the King’s and royal family’s primary residence in addition to the Amer Fort.

The Meenas made some changes to the fort’s structure after the Kachwahas overthrew the Meenas. During the standard of the Mughal ruler Aurangzeb, the post went under the charge of Raja Jai Singh II who rolled out critical improvements to the design and utility of the stronghold, and on account of his commitments, the post came to be name Jaigarh-after Jai Singh.

Jaigarh Fort was use by the Rajputs to store treasure, loot, arms, ammunition, and other supplies during the Mughal dynasty, including Akbar’s time there. The fact that no one truly ever manage to capture the fort, which is why it was given the name “Victory Fort” is an interesting aspect of the fort. Despite seeing several rules and being under siege numerous times, the fort was never truly capture.

Architecture of Jaigarh

The massive Jaigarh Fort is made of sandstone and was made in the Indo-Persian style. It has cyclopean walls that are held together with lime mortar. The structure is made up of a square garden surround by ramparts that lead to the fort’s upper levels.

Additionally, there is a central watchtower from which one can obtain a crystal-clear, unimped view of the breathtaking landscape on all sides. The lattice windows, which are so intricately design that it people can see outside from inside but cannot see inside through them, are one of the fort’s most interesting architectural features.

The Dungar Darwaza is the name of the Jaigarh Fort’s main entrance. The Kal Bhairav Temple, which has been around since the 12th century, and the Ram Harihar Temple, which was made in the 10th century, are two of the fort’s older temples.

Courtrooms, restrooms, assembly halls, and a lot more can be seen by visitors as examples of Rajput architecture and construction methods. The fort’s fortified gates allow visitors to take in breathtaking views of Sagar Lake and the Aravalli mountain ranges.

Things to see at Jaigarh Fort

Here are a few things you cannot miss while the exploring Jaigarh Fort.

  • Jaivana: That is the largest cannon in the world, as mentioned before. You are bound to be amaze by its massive structure and stunning design in this cannon. It is nearly 6 meters tall and weighs around 50 ton. One of the most interesting features about this cannon is that it can turn in any direction choose by you.
  • Exhibition of arms: Here, you can see 18th century weapons and artilleries on display in Jaigarh. You will come across several cannonballs, swords, shields, guns, bombs, etc.
  • Museum: The popular museum here offers insights into the lives of the past rulers and warriors along with many photographs and some rare art facts.
  • Temples: There are many temples to explore here, including the ones inside AMER fort. Some of these temples are more than 10 centuries old in Jaigarh.
  • Diya Burj: This is the highest point in the fort. From here, you can soak in stunning views of the entire region of AMER, the mighty Aravalli Mountain Range, and AMER Fort as well kown.

Jaivana Cannon

Jaivana cannon is the largest cannon on wheel develop in 1720 century. As Rajputs and the Mughals have very friendly relations, the cannon was never use. The cannon was use only once to test that range. When it was fill with gunpowder of 100 kg and fire, the range was found to be around 35 km. The cannon was develop during the reign of Sawai jai Singh II. The length of the barrel is 6.15 m and the total weight is 50 tonnes.

Jaigarh Fort Jaipur History, Architecture and All you need to Know In 2023

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How to reach Jaigarh Fort?

Keep in mind that Jaigarh Fort is not in Jaipur; rather, it is on the outskirts of the AMER region, which was the Rajputs’ original capital prior to the construction of Jaipur. The main city is about 10 kilometers away from the fort. You should try to rent a private taxi or one of the jeeps or buses that take people from the main city to the AMER region throughout the day because of the confusing routes, steep curves, and hilly terrain.

If you intend to visit all three of the forts in this area simultaneously—Nahargarh Fort, AMER Fort, and Jaigarh Fort—hiring a private cab may be preferable because you won’t have to look for an auto rickshaw or cab repeatedly.

If you prefer to travel by bus, the state government operates RSTC buses between AMER and the main bus stops in Jaipur, such as Vaishali Nagar and Sanganer.

You can easily get to Jaipur by plane, train, or car. Because it is the capital of the largest state in India, Rajasthan, and because it is close to Delhi, it has excellent connections to almost all parts of North and Central India.

Lesser known facts about Jaigarh Fort

Here are some lesser known but interesting facts about Jaigarh Fort, Jaipur:

  • Not many people know that it due to the thick and massive walls, Jaigarh Fort has never actually been conquer by any ruler. This is the reason why another name for this fort is Victory Fort of Rajasthan.
  • The entire region around the fort is a rich source of ores, which is why it was financially and strategically ideal to build a fort here in.
  • This fort was search for three days straight by the Income Tax Department when Indira Gandhi was India’s Prime Minister in 1977 because of a rumour that it the rulers had left behind an unknown treasure.

Attraction near Jaigarh Fort

  • Amer Fort (7 km)
  • Panna Meena ka Kund (8 km)
  • Shila Devi Mandir (9 km)
  • Anokhi Museum (8 km)
  • Nahargarh Fort (6 km)
  • Gaitore ki Chhatriya (9 km)

Jaipur is an ideal mix of history, custom and present day flows. It is known to have been the first plan city in India during the Common Era. Even though the Pink City is full of beautiful monuments and forts, a trip to Jaigarh Fort isn’t complete without it. Nahargarh Fort and Amer Fort, two other nearby forts, must also be seen.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Jaipur is February to April and October to December month. The climate is pleasant in these months as these months are neither very hot nor very cold season. Rest of the months are not suitable as Jaipur has three climates, hot summers, cold winters, and monsoon seasons.

Visiting Hours

Jaigarh Fort is open for the public on all days of the week from 9:00 am to 4:30 pm. That takes around one hour to visit the whole fort. The fort is open on all days and all the government holidays and people can visit it any time during the visiting hours.

Ticket

Tourists have to pay an entry fees in order to visit the Jaigarh fort. For Indian tourists the fees is Rs. 35 and for foreign tourists, it is Rs. 85. If the tourists are carrying still camera or video camera, they have to pay additional charges of using this electronics gadgets. For Indians, the charges of still camera is Rs. 20 and Rs. 100 for video camera. For foreigners, the charges of still camera is Rs. 30 and Video camera is Rs. 100.

Reviews

The Rajputs produced their artillery out of Jaigarh Fort. It is now home to the Jaivana, which was the world’s largest cannon on wheels in the Early Modern era when it was made in 1720. This is also where the foundry where it was made is. It currently has multiple public arenas and is manage by the Jaigarh Public Charitable Trust. The world’s largest wheel cannon, Jaivan, an ancient gun foundry, and royal apartments built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in the 18th century are house within its stony walls. Because it was never attack, the Jaigarh Fort is also known as “The Fort of Victory.” The underground route links the magnificent historical fort to the Amer fort. The Fort is home to the “Jaivana,” which is the world’s largest wheel cannon and is a sight to behold.

Jaivana, which is said to be the world’s largest cannon, is house in this fort as well. So, these are the Jaipur forts that will keep you hooked on history when you visit the city. You can easily get to all of these incredible fortresses by booking a room in one of the hotels in Jaipur near them.

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