World Economy Ranking 2024: Top 10 Countries by GDP & About More

World Economy Ranking- The world economy ranking is a measure of the economic performance and size of different countries around the globe. It provides insight into the relative strength and competitiveness of nations in terms of their GDP (Gross Domestic Product) and other key economic indicators. At the top of the world economy ranking are countries such as the United States, China, Japan, Germany, and India, which have consistently demonstrated strong economic growth and influence on the global stage.

These countries play a significant role in shaping international trade, investment, and overall economic stability. However, it’s important to note that rankings can vary over time as economies evolve and new players emerge. Keeping track of the world economy ranking is crucial for policymakers, businesses, and investors seeking opportunities for growth and collaboration in an increasingly interconnected global marketplace.

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World Economy Ranking 2024

The ranking of the world economy is a measure used to assess the relative economic strength and performance of different countries. It offers valuable insights into the global economic landscape and aids policymakers, investors, and businesses in making informed decisions. According to the latest rankings, countries such as the United States, China, Japan, Germany, and India consistently occupy top positions in terms of GDP (Gross Domestic Product) and overall economic output.

These countries possess robust industrial sectors, strong financial systems, and favorable business environments that contribute to their high rankings. However, it should be noted that economic rankings can vary over time due to factors like geopolitical events, policy changes, technological advancements, and global market trends. Therefore, it is essential to regularly update and analyze these rankings to comprehend the evolving dynamics of the world economy.

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World Economy Ranking

World Economy Ranking Overviews 2024

ArticleWorld Economy Ranking 2024: Top 10 Countries by GDP & About More
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India GDP 2024 Rank

India has become the fifth-largest economy in the world due to its strong macroeconomic fundamentals, robust domestic demand, fiscal discipline, high saving rates, and favorable demographic trends. The main sectors contributing to India’s economy are traditional and modern agriculture, technology services, the handicraft industry, and business outsourcing.

According to the Economic Survey forecast, India is expected to grow at a rate of 6.5% in 2024. This means that India’s economic growth in the next fiscal year will outpace other major economies. As a result, increasing consumption and investments from both domestic and foreign sources will drive India’s growth and potentially improve its ranking in the World GDP Ranking list in the coming years.

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India GDP Per Capita 2024 / India Per Capita Income 2024

India’s impressive ranking in the World GDP Ranking 2024 list indicates a significant value of output per person. The per capita income of the Indian population has risen by 33.4%, leading to many households entering higher income brackets, as stated by the Union government.

In the current financial year of 2024, India’s per capita income stands at nearly 2 lakh, a notable increase compared to the previous financial year’s figure of 71,609. This represents a remarkable growth rate of 175% over the past decade. The substantial increase in population and demand for employment has played a major role in driving up India’s GDP per capita.

1. United States – Largest World Economy

  • 2022 Nominal GDP in US dollars as of right now: $25.46 trillion
  • PPP Adjusted GDP in US dollars as of 2022: $25.46 trillion
  • In current US dollars, the nominal GDP per capita for 2022 is $76,398.

The United States has the largest economy in the world when considering nominal GDP. The service sector, which encompasses real estate, insurance, healthcare, professional and commercial services, and banking, contributes significantly to this GDP.

Thanks to its relatively open economy, the United States is welcoming to both flexible business investment and foreign direct investment. Being the producer of the world’s primary reserve currency allows it to sustain a substantial external national debt and hold a dominant position in global geopolitics.

While the U.S. economy excels in various technological fields, it is becoming increasingly vulnerable to challenges posed by growing economic inequality, rising healthcare and social security expenses, and deteriorating infrastructure.

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2. China – Second Largest World Economy

  • 2022 Nominal GDP in US dollars as of right now: $17.96 trillion
  • 30.33 trillion is the 2022 PPP Adjusted GDP in current international dollars.
  • In current US dollars, the nominal GDP per capita for 2022 is $12,720.

China has the highest nominal GDP based on purchasing power parity (PPP) and the second-largest nominal GDP in current USD globally. Some economists believe that due to its historical economic expansion over the past two decades, China’s GDP could potentially overtake that of the United States, making it the largest in the world.

In the last 40 years, as China gradually opened up its economy, there has been significant growth in both economic activity and living standards. The government’s progressive elimination of collectivized agriculture and industry, as well as increased corporate autonomy and market price freedom, have led to a surge in domestic and international trade and investment.

Additionally, China’s industrial policy, which supports domestic production, has made it the leading exporter worldwide. However, China’s growth has been hindered by various challenges such as an aging population and severe environmental degradation.

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3. Japan – Third Largest World Economy

  • Nominal GDP for 2022 is $4.23 trillion in current dollars.
  • GDP PPP Adjusted in Current Foreign Dollars for 2022: $5.7 trillion
  • The nominal GDP per capita in 2022 is $33,815 in current dollars.

Japan, known for its strong government-industry collaboration and cutting-edge technological know-how, boasts the third-largest economy in the world. The country’s manufacturing and export-focused economy has been built on these foundations. Keiretsu, networks of interconnected firms, make up most of the significant Japanese corporations.

Under former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s leadership, Japan has witnessed a growth surge in recent years following the Lost Decade of the 1990s and the global Great Recession. However, Japan faces challenges due to its lack of natural resources and heavy dependence on energy imports, especially since it completely shut down its nuclear power industry after the Fukushima disaster in 2011. Additionally, Japan is grappling with a rapidly aging population.

4. Germany- Fourth Largest World Economy

  • Nominal GDP for 2022 is $4.07 trillion in current dollars.
  • GDP PPP Adjusted for 2022 in current foreign currency: $5.31 trillion
  • The nominal GDP per capita in 2022 is $48,432 in current dollars.

Germany, which is the world’s fourth-largest economy, also holds the position of being the largest economy in Europe. With a highly skilled workforce, Germany stands out as one of the top exporters of manufactured goods, such as chemicals, machinery, and automobiles. Despite its economic growth, Germany faces certain demographic challenges. The influx of immigrants puts a strain on its social safety system, while the low birth rate presents difficulties in replacing its aging workforce.

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5. India – Fifth Largest World Economy

  • Current US Dollar Nominal GDP for 2022: $3.39 trillion
  • PPP-Adjusted GDP in US dollars as of 2022: $11.87 trillion
  • In current U.S. dollars, the nominal GDP per capita for 2022 is $2,388.

India has the world’s fifth-largest economy, although its per-capita GDP is the lowest on this list because of its large population. The Indian economy relies on a mix of modern industry, mechanized agriculture, and traditional village farming and handicrafts. Additionally, India plays a crucial role in supplying business outsourcing and technological services, with a significant portion of its GDP coming from the service sector.

Since economic liberalization occurred in the 1990s, India’s economy has experienced faster growth. However, obstacles to further advancement include strict business regulations, widespread corruption, and persistent poverty.

6. United Kingdom – Sixth Largest World Economy

  • The nominal GDP for 2022 is $3.07 trillion in current dollars.
  • GDP in current international dollars, PPP adjusted for 2022: $3.66 trillion
  • The nominal GDP per capita in 2022 is $45,850 in current dollars.

The United Kingdom is home to the sixth-largest economy in the world. Its economy relies heavily on a substantial service industry, particularly in business, insurance, and financial services. The decision to leave the European Union (EU) in 2016, known as Brexit, has had a significant impact on the country’s extensive commercial ties with continental Europe. Although the UK will officially cease to be an EU member as of December 31, 2020, negotiations regarding its trade relations are ongoing and challenging.

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7. France – Seventh Largest World Economy

  • $2.78 trillion is the 2022 nominal GDP in current US dollars.
  • PPP Adjusted GDP in US dollars as of 2022: $3.77 trillion
  • In current US dollars, the nominal GDP per capita for 2022 is $40,963.

France ranks seventh in terms of GDP globally. It is also the most visited country in the world for tourism. France has a diverse economy, with numerous private and semi-private companies operating across various industries. However, the government still plays a significant role in key sectors such as electricity production and defense. The French economy faces challenges due to a rigid labor market, high unemployment rates, and substantial public debt, all stemming from the government’s emphasis on economic intervention to promote social equality compared to other advanced nations.

8. Italy – Eighth Largest World Economy

Italy, which is the third-largest economy in the European Union, boasts a well-established market. The nation is famous for its industrious and highly competitive agricultural industry, as well as its influential and pioneering business sector.

There is a noticeable distinction between the advanced and industrialized economy of northern Italy and the less developed economy of the southern regions. Italy’s consistent slow economic growth can be attributed to various factors such as a substantial public debt, an inefficient legal system, a fragile banking industry, an ineffective labor market with persistently high rates of youth unemployment, and a significant underground economy.

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9. Canada – Ninth Largest World Economy

Canada is positioned as the ninth-largest economy on a global scale. It possesses the third-largest reserves of oil that have been proven worldwide and has a thriving industry for extracting energy. Moreover, Canada has a strong manufacturing and service sector, with a significant concentration in cities near the border with the United States.

Thanks to its free trade agreements, roughly three-quarters of Canada’s annual exports are bought by the United States. As a result of its close ties to the largest economy in the world, Canada’s economy has experienced significant growth.

Canada depends on diverse abundant natural resources such as oil, gas, minerals, and lumber to sustain its economy. Furthermore, the country boasts a robust manufacturing sector, a flourishing services industry, and an unwavering dedication to promoting innovation and technological progress.

10. Brazil – Tenth Largest World Economy

Brazil, the largest economy in South America, holds the tenth position globally. Its economy is known for its diversity and includes industries such as mineral and energy resource exploitation, heavy manufacturing (including automobile and airplane production), and a significant agricultural sector. Through its agricultural prowess, Brazil has gained recognition as a major exporter of soybeans and coffee.

In 2017, Brazil emerged from a severe recession and faced high-profile corruption scandals. As a result, the country implemented substantial economic reforms with the goals of reducing state debt and expenditure, improving energy infrastructure, attracting international investment, and enhancing labor market conditions.

The Brazilian economy can be characterized by its diverse sectors – mining, manufacturing, services, and agriculture. Notably, Brazil is renowned worldwide as an agricultural products hub for both exporting and producing. Commodity prices, domestic demand, and infrastructure development are among the factors that influence Brazil’s economic landscape.

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Conclusion

In conclusion, World Economy Ranking is a comprehensive measure of the economic performance and competitiveness of countries around the globe. It provides valuable insights into the economic landscape and highlights the countries that are leading in terms of GDP, industrial output, innovation, and other key indicators. While the ranking is subject to change due to various factors such as political stability, technological advancements, and global events, it is clear that a strong economy is essential for a country’s growth and development. As we analyze the World Economy Ranking, it becomes evident that countries with robust economies have the potential to attract investments, create job opportunities, and improve the standard of living for their citizens. However, it is important to note that economic success should not be measured solely by ranking but also by inclusive growth and sustainable development.

World Economy Ranking FQA’S

What Are the Top 5 Largest Economies ?

According to GDP, the United States, China, Japan, Germany, and India are the world’s top five economies.

What is GDP and how is it calculated ?

GDP, or gross domestic product, is the measurement of the total value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders during a specified period, usually a fiscal year. It is determined by adding together the values of investment, consumption, government spending, and net exports (exports minus imports). This calculation is useful for economists and policymakers as it provides a comprehensive overview of a nation's economic activities, enabling analysis of economic growth and development.

How are the World Economies ranked?

The IMF (International Monetary Fund) provides data on the world's top 10 economies, ranked according to their GDP. These rankings are based on the total value of goods and services produced within each country's borders in a specific year. GDP is an important indicator of a nation's economic well-being and has a substantial impact on global markets and policies.

Which country has lowest GDP?

The country with the lowest GDP in the world is Nauru, with a value of $133.2 million. Palau, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, and São Tomé and Príncipe are some other countries with low GDPs.

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