Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2024

Kumbhalgarh Fort Kumbhalgarh Fort is the second most important Mewar citadel, after Chittorgarh, and is 84 kilometers north of Udaipur in the wilderness. Rana Kumbha construct the fort, which is nestle in the Aravali Ranges, in the 15th century AD. The fort appears to be invincible due to the hostile and inaccessible topography. It served the leaders of Mewar as a shelter in the midst of hardship. When Banbir killed Vikramaditya and usurped the throne while King Udai of Mewar was still a young boy, he used the fort as a safe haven. Because it was where Mewar’s legendary king Maharana Pratap was born, the place holds a lot of sentimental value for the people.

To withstand a prolonged siege, the fort is completely independent. Due to a lack of drinking water, the combined armies of the Mughal and Amber could only break through its defenses once. The Badal Mahal, also known as the “palace of the clouds,” is the most picturesque of the magnificent collection of Maurya-built temples. Additionally, the fort affords an excellent bird’s-eye view of the surroundings. The massive wall of the fort is 36 kilometers long and has enough width to accommodate eight horses at a time. The fort was renovate in the 19th century by Maharana Fateh Singh. A tour of the extensive fort compound can be very instructive because it contains ruins that are very interesting.

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Kumbhalgarh Fort

One of Rajasthan’s five hill forts, Kumbhalgarh Fort, was design a UNESCO world heritage site in 2013. The Kumbhalgarh Fort, which is in the Rajsamand district of Rajasthan and is about 82 kilometers from Udaipur, has the second-largest wall in the world—38 kilometers—after the Great Wall of China. The magnificent fort is situated in the middle of a forest that has been transformed into a wildlife sanctuary and is built on the foothills of the Aravalli ranges. It is surround by thirteen hill peaks of the ranges and is perch at an elevation of 1,914 meters. It is the second-biggest and the main Mewar post of Rajasthan after Chittorgarh castle. The majestic fort was build by Rana Kumbha during the reign of the Mewar kings in Rajasthan between AD 1443 and 1458 under the direction of Mandan, a well-known architect at the time.

The fort was build in the exact same spot as an earlier castle that belong to Samprati, a Jaina prince from the second century BC. The Kumbhalgarh fort, named after King Kumbha, was cleverly build on a hilltop to provide the Mewar kings with a strategic position from which to defend themselves against enemy attacks. In addition, Maharana Pratap, one of Mewar’s most powerful kings, was born at the fort. Also, Rana Fateh Singh, one of the most well-known builders of the time, built Badal Mahal inside the fort. The magnificent fort’s main structures include the Badal Mahal, Kumbha Palace, Jain Temples, Baoris, Chhattris, water reservoirs, and Brahmanical.

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Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

Kumbhalgarh Fort Details

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History of Kumbhalgarh Fort

According to a legend, Rana Kumbha considered giving up on the construction of this impressive fort when he encountered a number of challenges while building it. He met a holy man one day who told him not to give up hope and that if a pure-hearted man willingly gave his life, all his problems would go away. When the king heard this, he was disappointed, so the holy man gave the king his own life. He instructed the king to construct palaces and the entrance to the Kumbhalgarh Fort, where he would beheaded himself. Rana Kumbha followed his advice and built the magnificent fort in accordance with his instructions.

Between Mewar and Marwar, Kumbhalgarh marked distinct territories and served as an escape route in the event of an attack. Prince Udai founded the city of Udaipur and also ruled the Kumbhalgarh Sort. With the exception of one time when Akbar, Raja Man Singh of Amber, Raja Udai Singh of Marwar, and the Mirzas of Gujarat ran out of drinking water, this magnificent fort remained unconquerable throughout its existence.

It is believe that Maha Rana Pratap was born in this fort. In 1457, Ahmed Shah I of Gujarat launched an unsuccessful attack on it. Mohammad Khilji made additional attempts in 1458-59 and 1467 to protect the fort after Ahmed Shah I destroyed its temple. The locals believe that the fort was guard by a Banmata deity. In 1576, Akbar’s general Shabhbaz Khan finally took control of the fort. It was eventually taken over by the Marathas, and the temples and residential buildings that were there are still there.

Architecture of Kumbhalgarh Fort

1100 meters above sea level, on a hilltop, is where you’ll find the Kumbhalgarh Fort. The impressive fort’s massive gate is also known as Ram Gate or Ram Pol. There are approximately seven gates and 360 temples within the fort, 300 of which are ancient Jain temples and the rest Hindu. Inside is a temple that is dedicate to Lord Shiva and features a huge Shivalinga. From the fort, one can also enjoy a lovely view of the Thar Desert’s sand dunes.

One of the longest walls in the world is the 36-kilometer-diameter Kumbhalgarh Fort wall. The fort has 15-foot-tall, thick front walls. This magnificent fort, which was build by Rana Lakha between 1382 and 1421 CE, contains a Lakhola Tank. It is 5 kilometers long and 100-200 meters wide, and it is on the western side of Kelwara town. It had a profundity of around 12m during freedom which has now been expand to 18m. The main gates of the fort are Aaret Pol, Halla Pol, Ram Pol, and Hanuman Pol. An inscription that details the Hanuman Pol’s intricate construction can be found at its base. When Shahbaz Khan invaded India in 1578, he build the stepped tank known as Bad Shahi Bavdi. The Ram Pol is a marvel of architecture from which one can easily observe all of the other buildings.

Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

Kumbhalgarh Fort Wall The Great Wall of India

After “The Great Wall of China,” the grand wall of Kumbhalgarh fort, which spans the entirety of the fortress, is regarded as the world’s longest wall. As a result, it is affectionately dubbed “The Great Wall of India.” 36 kilometers are covered by the wall. It has a width of 15 meters, which is sufficient for eight horses to walk side by side. Stone bricks make up the Kumbhalgarh Fort wall, which winds its way through the Aravali ranges’ valleys and reaches the hilltop. The passage of time has damaged portions of the wall. One of India’s lesser-known treasures, it bears a striking resemblance to the Great Wall of China.

Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

Ganesh Temple

The earliest temple built within the fort is a Ganesh temple that is built on a platform that is 12 feet (3.7 meters) high. The Neel Kanth Mahadeva temple is on the eastern side of the 1458 CE fort. A rectangular enclosure and a structure supported by 24 huge pillars lead to the central Shiva shrine. Shiva’s black stone idol features 12 hands and is made of stone. The inscriptions indicate that Rana Shanga renovated the temple.

Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

Vedi Temple

It was built by Rana Kumbha and faces west. This is close to the Hanuman Pol. It is a three-story, octagonal Jain temple on a raise platform that can be access via a flight of stairs. The dome ceiling is support by 36 pillars in the Vedi temple. After the fort was finish, it was build so that rituals could be done there. Built on a high platform, Maharana Fateh Singh later renovate it. A triple-shrine temple can be found nearby, east of this temple.

Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

Parsvanatha Temple

The most important Jain temples in the Kumbhalgarh fort are the Parsva Natha temple, which was built in 1513, the Jain temple on the eastern side, the Bawan Jain temple, and the Golera Jain temple. Mataji sanctuary, additionally called Kheda Devi sanctuary is situated on the southern side of Neela Kanth sanctuary. Other important temples in the fort complex include the Mamdeo temple, the Pital Shah Jain temple, and the Surya Mandir (Sun temple).

Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

Bawan Devi Temple

The sanctuary gets its name from the bawan (52) holy places in a solitary complex. There is only one entrance to the temple. A picture of Jaina Tirthankara is cut on the lalatabimba of the entryway. Two of the 52 shrines are enormous and are situated in the center. The remaining fifty shrines are arranged all around the outer wall and are of a small size. A sanctum, antarala, and open mandapa make up the group’s larger shrine.

Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

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 Kumbha Palace

This palace is one of the best examples of Rajput architecture and is close to the Pagda Pol. It is a building with two floors and a stunning blue durbar hall. The mardana (men’s) palace and the zanana (women’s) palace were separate by a corridor. An attractive paint frieze depicting elephants, crocodiles, and camels can be found in some of the zenana’s rooms. In the corner of the zenana courtyard is a circular Ganesh temple. The toilets, which have a ventilation system that lets fresh air into the room while the toilet is in use, are the most notable feature.

Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

Badal Mahal

It was constructed by Rana Fateh Singh (d. 1885–30) and is the fortress’s highest point. To get to this palace, you first had to use narrow stairs to get to the terrace. It is a two-story building with pastel-colored interior paint. This palace, like the Palace of Rana Kumbha, is divided into the Zanana and Mardana palaces, which are connected to one another. Wall paintings in the style of the 19th century adorn this palace extensively, and some of them feature attractive friezes. The queens were able to watch the court proceedings and other events in privacy thanks to the stone jali screens in Zanana Mahal. The deserts of Marwar and the hillsides cover in jungle that lead to Jodhpur can be seen from here.

Kumbhalgarh Fort Rajasthan An Awe Inspiring Hill Fort All you need to Know In 2023

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Things to do In Kumbhalgarh Fort

1. Badal Mahal which is situate on top of the Kumbhalgarh Fort that gives an amazing view of the entire Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary which is spread across the Aravali Hills. You can visit the Badal Mahal and get a lot of pictures click alongside enjoying its beautiful scenic view in this mahal.

2. Be a part of and enjoy the special light and sound show which starts at 6:45 PM depicting the story of the Rajput Royals families. The show is in Hindi language and is worth being a part of Fort. The tickets cost INR 100 for Indians and Rs 250 for foreigners. The duration of the show is 45 minutes only.

How to Reach In Kumbhalgarh Fort?

It is located in the Rajsamand district, 84 kilometers from Udaipur, and has excellent public transportation connections to the main city. There are numerous bus services. About 50 kilometers away from the fort, the Rajasthan State Government operates regular and deluxe buses. You can take a taxi there to the Kumbhalgarh fort.

Another enjoyable way to get to the fort is to take part in the Youth Hostels Association of India’s annual trekking trip. This excursion endures five days and four evenings and covers 40.5 kilometers, including the Kumbhalgarh Stronghold and the Kumbhalgarh Untamed life Asylum, for INR 3010.

Entry Fees

The entry fee for an Indian visitor is Rs 10 while for the foreign travellers it is Rs 100 only.

Kumbhalgarh Light and Sound Show

Every evening, the fort wakes up to a fascinating display and narration of that its history through a light and sound show. The Kumbhalgarh light and sound, held in Hindi, is a key attraction for visitors who that want a glimpse into the fort’s past.

  • Duration: 45 mins
  • Timings: 6:45 pm to 7:30 pm; every day
  • Tickets: Rs 100 for Indians; Rs 200 for foreigners

Best time to visit In Kumbhalgarh Fort

The best time to visit the fort is during winters between the months of October to February when it the climate is cooler and suitable for people instead of the scorching heat of the summer during the months of March to June.

Reviews

Kumbhalgarh Post is one of the biggest stronghold buildings in the entire world and the second biggest fortress in India, the first being the Chittorgarh Stronghold. The walls of the fort are so wide that eight horses can pass through them simultaneously. To ascend, after visiting the Kumbha Palace, there are approximately 25 steps.Similar to a ghat road, the road that leads to the fort is a sloppy walk way. The distance between the main entrance and the fort’s summit will be about 2 km. Without a backpack, climbing the fort is simple.

The fort we see today was constructed in Kumbhalgarh by Rana Kumbha, a Sisodia rajput from Mewar. Rana Kumbha enlisted the assistance of “Mandan,” a well-known era architect. How long does a trip to Kumbhalgarh take? To see all of Kumbhalgarh’s major attractions, you’ll need a full day. Udaipur, Chittorgarh, Mount Abu, and Jodhpur are just a few of the wonderful destinations around Kumbhalgarh that can be visit by adding a few extra days to the trip.

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